MOOD SWINGS
The problematic mood swings are unpredictable , frequently
fluctuating but without obvious precipitants , uncontrollable, emotional
responses that seems inappropriate reactions to event and are beyond your
control ; exyreme , with mood always experienced as intense highs or lows ;
excessive , with very frequent ups and downs occurring for many years
Extensive, marked changes of mood that last long time
Accompanied by associated changes, in your thoughts, the way
they behave, and possibly in the biological system that impact on day to day
functioning
Distruptive to lives, causing significant problems for the
individual experiencing them and / or for others
Different Types of Mood Disorders
If your mood swings have most of these characteristics it is
possible that you have mood disorders. the major difference between mood disorder
and other forms of mood swings is that mood disorders tend to show a consistent
pattern of symptoms that occur together whenever a significant mood disturbance
occurs . Also the changes persist for prolonged periods of time. The most
common mood disorders are: dysthymia (chromic minor depression)
Major depressive disorder (unipolar disorder)
Manic – depressive disorder (also called bipolar disorder)
Dysthymia and major depressive disorder are characterised by
a depressed mood with ‘highs’. The depression interspersed with periods of
normal moods. It has less severe symptoms than major depressions, but there are
relatively few periods of normal moods. Furthermore the feeling of sadness is
very persistent, occurring virtually every day for two or more years. Not surprisingly,
individuals with dysthymia frequently report a lack of self confidence and low
self esteem. The term manic depression ecompasses a number of syndromes
characterised by both downswings and up swings. I individual with bipolar 1 disorder
experiences episodes of major depression and mania and dysphonic mania, person
are high but also irritable, impatient and agitated
How to find Depression and Mania
Depression
Depressed moods or loss of interest or pleasure in this you
used to enjoy
This must last at
least 14 days. This change should be accompanied by 5 of the flowing symptoms:
Reduced interest, fatigue,
or agitation
Insomnia or increased sleep (hypersomia)
Significant weight
loss or gain
Reduced or increased appetite
Reduced ability to
think or concentrate or indecisiveness
Feeling of worthlessness,
recurrent thoughts of death
The symptoms cause significant distress and / or impair
social, occupational or other important areas of functioning
Mania
Distinctly abnormal and persistently elevated expansive or
irritable mood.
This must last at least
7 days. This change should be accompanied by 3 of the following symptoms;
Increased in goal directed activity
Excessive investment
in pleasurable activities
Reduced need for sleep
More talkative than usual with a pressure to keep talking,
subjective experience of thoughts racing
Increased self-esteem
Grandiose idea these symptoms should substantially impair
functioning or require that the person is hospitalized.
You can even contact the following for assistance
British Psychological
Society
Division of clinical psychology
St Andrews House
48 princess road east
Leicester LEI 7DR
Uk
Tel no: 01162549568
Email:enquiries@bps.org.uk
Depression Alliance
212spitfire Studios 63-71 Collier Street London N1 9BE uk
Tel no:
08451232320 , email : information@depressionalliance.org
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